1.Division of Health Services, Chinese PLA General Hospital & Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing 100853, China
2.Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital & Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing 100853, China
3.Department of Health Services, the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
4.The First Clinical Medical College of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010059, China
5.Department of Gastroenterology, the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
6.Department of Hematology, the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
7.Department of Nephrology, the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
8.Department of Respiratory and Intensive Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
* bjzhangran@126.com;
cyundai@vip.163.com
纸质出版:2021-12
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Military medical research on internal diseases in modern warfare: new concepts, demands, challenges, and opportunities[J]. 解放军医学杂志(英文版), 2021,8(4):546-551.
Liu et al.: Military medical research on internal diseases in modern warfare: new concepts, demands, challenges, and opportunities. Mil Med Res, 2021, 8: 20.
Military medical research on internal diseases in modern warfare: new concepts, demands, challenges, and opportunities[J]. 解放军医学杂志(英文版), 2021,8(4):546-551. DOI: 10.1186/s40779-021-00313-8.
Liu et al.: Military medical research on internal diseases in modern warfare: new concepts, demands, challenges, and opportunities. Mil Med Res, 2021, 8: 20. DOI: 10.1186/s40779-021-00313-8.
Battlefield internal medicine aims at the treatment of combatants and noncombatants with various internal diseases on the battlefield. The military medical research on battlefield internal diseases focuses on the pathogenesis
clinical management
and prevention of internal diseases under military war conditions. In both wartime and peacetime
the soldiers suffer from more internal diseases than surgical wounds. With the introduction of high-tech weapons
including chemical
physical
and biological agents
a large number of special internal illnesses and casualties will appear in future wars. The battles often occur in special environments
such as high or low temperatures
plateau or polar areas
and micro- or hyper-gravity. The current theories of battlefield internal medicine are mainly derived from wars decades ago and cannot meet the needs of military medical support under the conditions of modern warfare. Therefore
the military medical research on battlefield internal medicine should be based on contemporary military situations
focus on the purpose of treating battlefield internal diseases
and adhere to the actual needs of the troops in peacetime and wartime. We should investigate the pathogenesis of battlefield internal diseases and explore the threats that may arise in future wars to ensure the advancement of battlefield internal medicine. This review highlights new concepts
demands
challenges
and opportunities for the further development of military medical research on battlefield internal medicine.
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