Creation of an optic nerve sheath diameter ultrasound model for NeuroICU education[J]. 解放军医学杂志(英文版), 2021,8(1):116-120.
Felix et al.: Creation of an optic nerve sheath diameter ultrasound model for NeuroICU education. Mil Med Res, 2020, 7: 43.
Creation of an optic nerve sheath diameter ultrasound model for NeuroICU education[J]. 解放军医学杂志(英文版), 2021,8(1):116-120. DOI: 10.1186/s40779-020-00274-4.
Felix et al.: Creation of an optic nerve sheath diameter ultrasound model for NeuroICU education. Mil Med Res, 2020, 7: 43. DOI: 10.1186/s40779-020-00274-4.
Creation of an optic nerve sheath diameter ultrasound model for NeuroICU education
Using ultrasound to measure optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is an emerging bedside technique to noninvasively assess intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients with brain injury. This technique is unique among bedside ultrasonography and is often performed by providers who have no formal ultrasound training. We sought to create a low-cost
3D
reusable ONSD model to train neurology
neurosurgery
and critical care providers in measuring ICP.
Results:
2
We identified 253 articles
of which 15 were associated with models and 2 with simulation. One gelatin model was reported
upon which we based our initial design. We could not validate the visual findings of this model; however
after constructing multiple beta models
the design most representative of human eye anatomy was a globe made of ballistics gel and either a 3 mm
5 mm
or 7 mm×50 mm 3D-printed optic nerve inserted into a platform composed of ballistics gel
all of which sat inside a 3D-printed skull. This model was used to teach ONSD measurements with ultrasound at a continuing medical education event prior to training on a live human model.
Conclusions:
2
A simple 3D ballistic ONSD model allows learners to practice proper hand placement and pressure
basic landmarks
and ONSD measurement prior to operating on a human eye. This model is replicable and sustainable given that the globe and platform are composed of ballistics gel.
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references
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