Costa FP , de Oliveira AC , Meirelles R , Machado MC , Zanesco T , Surjan R , et al . Treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with very low levels of amplitude-modulated electromagnetic fields . Br J Cancer . 2011 ; 105 ( 5 ): 640 - 8 .

Munabi NCO , Wu JK , Taylor EM , Ascherman JA , Pilla AA , Rohde CH . PEMF modulates cytokines in the wound milieu to reduce post-operative inflammation: application to autologous breast reconstruction . Plast Reconstr Surg . 2015 ; 135 ( Suppl 5 ): 42 .

Rohde C , Chiang A , Adipoju O , Casper D , Pilla AA . Effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on interleukin-1β and postoperative pain: a doubleblind, placebo-controlled, pilot study in breast reduction patients . Plast Reconstr Surg . 2010 ; 125 ( 6 ): 1620 - 9 .

Balaguru S , Uppal R , Vaid RP , Kumar BP . Investigation of the spinal cord as a natural receptor antenna for incident electromagnetic waves and possible impact on the central nervous system . Electromagn Biol Med . 2012 ; 31 ( 2 ): 101 - 11 .

Kim DH , Lavoie A , Ratté G , Beaumont C , Germain L , Larouche D . Effect of 27-MHz radiofrequency on hair follicles: histological evaluation of skin treated ex vivo . Dermatol Surg . 2015 ; 41 ( 4 ): 466 - 72 .

Tynes T , Hannevik M , Andersen A , Vistnes AI , Haldorsen T . Incidence of breast cancer in Norwegian female radio and telegraph operators . Cancer Causes Control . 1996 ; 7 ( 2 ): 197 - 204 .

Bukhtiyarov IV , Rubtsova NB , Paltsev YP , Pokhodzey LV , Perov SY . Electromagnetic field as human health risk factor: EMF safety ensuring by hygienic standardization . PIERS Proceedings . 2013 ; 2013 : 1077 - 81 .

Demers P , Findlay R , Foster K , Bryan Kolb FRSC , Moulder J , Nicol AM , et al . A review of safety code 6 (2013): health Canada’s safety limits for exposure to radiofrequency fields . R Soc Can . 2014 ; https://rsc-src.ca/sites/default/files/pdf/SC6_Report_Formatted_1.pdf https://rsc-src.ca/sites/default/files/pdf/SC6_Report_Formatted_1.pdf

Jimenez H , Zimmerman JW , D'Agostino R , Yi X , Brezovich I , Wang M , et al . The anti-proliferative effects of RF EMF amplitude-modulated at tumor specific frequencies and mediation by calcium . J Clin Oncol . 2015 ; 33 ( 15 ): 11079 .

Zimmerman JW , Pennison MJ , Brezovich I , Yi N , Yang CT , Ramaker R , et al . Cancer cell proliferation is inhibited by specific modulation frequencies . Br J Cancer . 2012 ; 106 ( 2 ): 307 - 13 .

Curley SA , Palalon F , Lu X , Koshkina NV . Noninvasive radiofrequency treatment effect on mitochondria in pancreatic cancer cells . Cancer . 2014 ; 120 ( 21 ): 3418 - 25 .

Ware MJ , Tinger S , Colbert KL , Corr SJ , Rees P , Koshkina N , et al . Radiofrequency treatment alters cancer cell phenotype . Sci Rep . 2015 ; 5 : 12083 .

Raoof M , Cisneros BT , Corr SJ , Palalon F , Curley SA , Koshkina NV . Tumor selective hyperthermia induced by short-wave capacitively-coupled RF electric-fields . PLoS One . 2013 ; 8 ( 7 ): e68506 .

Curley SA , Palalon F , Sanders KE , Koshkina NV . The effects of non-invasive radiofrequency treatment and hyperthermia on malignant and nonmalignant cells . Int J Environ Res Public Health . 2014 ; 11 ( 9 ): 9142 - 53 .

Strauch B , Patel MK , Navarro JA , Berdichevsky M , Yu HL , Pilla AA . Pulsed magnetic fields accelerate cutaneous wound healing in rats . Plast Reconstr Surg . 2007 ; 120 ( 2 ): 425 - 30 .

Kubat NJ , Moffett J , Fray LM . Effect of pulsed electromagnetic field treatment on programmed resolution of inflammation pathway markers in human cells in culture . J Inflamm Res . 2015 ; 8 : 59 - 69 .

Rasouli J , Lekhraj R , White NM , Flamm ES , Pilla AA , Strauch B , et al . Attenuation of interleukin-1beta by pulsed electromagnetic fields after traumatic brain injury . Neurosci Lett . 2012 ; 519 ( 1 ): 4 - 8 .

Rawe IM , Lowenstein A , Barcelo CR , Genecov DG . Control of postoperative pain with a wearable continuously operating pulsed radiofrequency energy device. A preliminary study . Aesthet Plast Surg . 2012 ; 36 ( 2 ): 458 - 63 .

Foley-Nolan D , Barry C , Coughlan RJ , Roden D . Pulsed high frequency (27MHz) electromagnetic therapy for persistent neck pain. A double blind, placebo-controlled study of 20 patients . Orthopedics . 1990 ; 13 ( 4 ): 445 - 51 .

Mayrovitz HN , Larsen PB . A preliminary study to evaluate the effect of pulsed radio frequency field treatment on lower extremity peri-ulcer skin microcirculation of diabetic patients . Wounds . 1995 ; 7 ( 3 ): 90 - 3 .

van Rongen E , Croft R , Juutilainen J , Lagroye I , Miyakoshi J , Saunders R , et al . Effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields on the human nervous system . J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev . 2009 ; 12 ( 8 ): 572 - 97 .

Takashima S , Onaral B , Schwan HP . Effects of modulated RF energy on the EEG of mammalian brains . Radiat Environ Biophys . 1979 ; 16 ( 1 ): 15 - 27 .

Wang XQ , Liang XY , Xiao MH . Effect of high frequency electromagnetic exposure on worker's brain waves . Occuo Health Emerg Rescue . 2011 ; 29 ( 1 ): 29 - 31 .

Altpeter ES , Roosli M , Battaglia M , Pfluger D , Minder CE , Abelin T . Effect of short-wave (6-22 MHz) magnetic fields on sleep quality and melatonin cycle in humans: the Schwarzenburg shut-down study . Bioelectromagnetics . 2006 ; 27 ( 2 ): 142 - 50 .

Cao GF , Tong J , Wang J , Liu Q , Jin YL . Study on effect of weak radiofrequency electromagnetic field on neurobehavioral of human and mice . Ind Health Occup Dis . 2004 ; 30 ( 3 ): 135 - 7 .

Hamburger S , Logue JN , Silverman PM . Occupational exposure to nonionizing radiation and an association with heart disease: an exploratory study . J Chronic Dis . 1983 ; 36 ( 11 ): 791 - 802 .

Vangelova K , Deyanov C , Israel M . Cardiovascular risk in operators under radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation . Int J Hyg Environ Health . 2006 ; 209 ( 2 ): 133 - 8 .

Fang Q , Mahmoud SS , Yan J , Li H . An investigation on the effect of extremely low frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields on human electrocardiograms (ECGs) . Int J Environ Res Public Health . 2016 ; 13 ( 11 ): 1171 .

Chen CD . The influence of electrocardiogram of workers exposed to medium high frequency electromagnetic field for a long period . Occup Health . 2000 ; 16 ( 7 ): 3 - 4 .

Ke WQ , Chu XQ , Li ZJ , Li ZN , Le XH , Zhou HY , et al . Effects of electromagnetic radiation in ships on crew’s health and performance ability . Chin J Naut Med Hyperbar Med . 2007 ; 14 ( 1 ): 3 - 7 .

Chen Q , Xu G , Lang L , Yang A , Li S , Yang L , et al . ECG changes in factory workers exposed to 27.2 MHz radiofrequency radiation . Bioelectromagnetics . 2013 ; 34 ( 4 ): 285 - 90 .

Larsen AI , Olsen J , Svane O . Gender-specific reproductive outcome and exposure to high-frequency electromagnetic radiation among physiotherapists . Scand J Work Environ Health . 1991 ; 17 ( 5 ): 324 - 9 .

Oliveira ABD , Lessa RA , dos Santos CA , Silva RESD , Alonso AC , Speciali DS , et al . Exposure of pregnant rats to shortwave electromagnetic athermal radiation does not adversely affect their fetuses . Med Express . 2015 ; 2 ( 2 ): 1 - 4 .

Brown-Woodman PDC , Hadley JA , Richardson L , Bright D , Porter D . Evaluation of reproductive function of female rats exposed to radiofrequency fields (27.12 MHz) near a shortwave diathermy device . Health Phys . 1989 ; 56 ( 4 ): 521 - 5 .

Lary JM , Conover DL , Johnson PH , Hornung RW . Dose-response relationship between body temperature and birth defects in radiofrequency-irradiated rats . Bioelectromagnetics . 1986 ; 7 ( 2 ): 141 - 9 .

Ding XP , Yan SW , Zhang N . Effect of short-wave radiation on male reproductive function evaluated by DNA strand breakage analysis . Ind Hlth Occup Dis . 2002 ; 28 ( 2 ): 74 - 6 .

Vangelova K , Israel M , Velkova D , Ivanova M . Changes in excretion rates of stress hormones in medical staff exposed to electromagnetic radiation . Environmentalist . 2007 ; 27 ( 4 ): 551 - 5 .

Sarookhani MR , Rezaei MA , Safari A , Zaroushani V , Ziaeiha M . The influence of 950 MHz magnetic field (mobile phone radiation) on sex organ and adrenal functions of male rabbits . Afr J Biochem Res . 2010 ; 5 ( 2 ): 77 - 80 .

Stark KD , Krebs T , Altpeter E , Manz B , Griot C , Abelin T . Absence of chronic effect of exposure to short-wave radio broadcast signal on salivary melatonin concentrations in dairy cattle . J Pineal Res . 1997 ; 22 ( 4 ): 171 - 6 .

Gabriela D , Constantin C . Biological effects of pulsed shortwave treatment, an experimental study . Balneo Res J . 2015 ; 6 ( 1 ): 3 - 12 .

Pilla A , Fitzsimmons R , Muehsam D , Wu J , Rohde C , Casper D . Electromagnetic fields as first messenger in biological signaling: application to calmodulin-dependent signaling in tissue repair . Biochim Biophys Acta . 2011 ; 1810 ( 12 ): 1236 - 45 .

Nelson FR , Zvirbulis R , Pilla AA . Non-invasive electromagnetic field therapy produces rapid and substantial pain reduction in early knee osteoarthritis: a randomized double-blind pilot study . Rheumatol Int . 2013 ; 33 ( 8 ): 2169 - 73 .

Pilla AA . Electromagnetic fields instantaneously modulate nitric oxide signaling in challenged biological systems . Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2012 ; 426 ( 3 ): 330 - 3 .

Cao G , Liu LM , Cleary SF . Cell cycle alterations induced by isothermal 27 MHz radio-frequency radiation exposure . Bioelectrochem Bioenerg . 1995 ; 37 ( 2 ): 131 - 40 .

Toledo JC Jr , Augusto O . Connecting the chemical and biological properties of nitric oxide . Chem Res Toxicol . 2012 ; 25 ( 5 ): 975 - 89 .

Oh SJ , Heo JI , Kho YJ , Kim JH , Kang HJ , Park SH , et al . Nitric oxide is an essential mediator for neuronal differentiation of rat primary cortical neuron cells . Exp Neurobiol . 2010 ; 19 ( 2 ): 83 - 9 .

Palmi M , Meini A . Role of the nitric oxide/cyclic GMP/Ca2+ signaling pathway in the pyrogenic effect of interleukin-1β . Mol Neurobiol . 2002 ; 25 ( 2 ): 133 - 47 .

Edmonds DT . Larmor precession as a mechanism for the detection of static and alternating magnetic fields . Bioelectrochem Bioenerg . 1993 ; 30 : 3 - 12 .

Lekhraj R , Cynamon DE , DeLuca SE , Taub ES , Pilla AA , Casper D . Pulsed electromagnetic fields induce neurite outgrowth in the MN9D dopaminergic cell line . J Neurosci Res . 2014 ; 92 ( 6 ): 761 - 71 .