Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Command, Shenyang 110016, China
*: huishanwang@hotmail.com
纸质出版:2014-03
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Research progress on combat trauma treatment in cold regions[J]. MMR, 2014,1(1):71-76.
Wang et al.: Research progress on combat trauma treatment in cold regions. Military Medical Research 2014, 1: 8
Research progress on combat trauma treatment in cold regions[J]. MMR, 2014,1(1):71-76. DOI: 10.1186/2054-9369-1-8.
Wang et al.: Research progress on combat trauma treatment in cold regions. Military Medical Research 2014, 1: 8 DOI: 10.1186/2054-9369-1-8.
Cold regions are a special combat environment in which low temperatures have a great impact on human metabolism and other vital functions
including the nervous
motion
cardiovascular
circulatory
respiratory
and urinary systems; consequently
low temperatures often aggravate existing trauma
leading to high mortality rates if rapid and appropriate treatment is not provided. Hypothermia is an independent risk factor of fatality following combat trauma; therefore
proactive preventative measures are needed to reduce the rate of mortality. After summarizing the basic research on battlefield environments and progress in the prevention and treatment of trauma
this article concludes that current treatment and prevention measures for combat trauma in cold regions are inadequate. Future molecular biology studies are needed to elucidate the mechanisms and relevant cell factors underlying bodily injury caused by cold environment
a research goal will also allow further exploration of corresponding treatments.
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