1. Department of Otolaryngology Changzheng Hospital
2. Second Military Medical University
3. ,Shanghai,200433
4. Naval Medical Research Institute
纸质出版:1991
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Effect of noise on the auditory center[J]. 解放军医学杂志(英文版), 1991,(4):356-360.
[1]范静平,胡雨田,吕光宇,陆书昌,胡正元.Effect of noise on the auditory center[J].Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA,1991(04):356-360.
<正> Adult guinea pigs with normal Preyer’s reflexes were used in this experiment and were di-vided into 3 groups according to the intensity of noise and exposure time.Auditory brainstemevoked response was recorded before and after exposure to noise.Clicks were presented monaurallyat a rate of high (50Hz) as well as low (10Hz).The superior olive and inferior colliculus were ob-served under an electron microscope after the guinea pigs were exposured to 110dB noise for30min.The average shift of wave Ⅳ amplitude-intensity function curve was more than that ofwave Ⅰ after exposure to intensive noise.The difference value of wave \ latency from low(10Hz) to high (50Hz) stimulus click rate decreased and was negatively correlated with the exposuretime.Ⅰ-Ⅴ
Ⅲ-Ⅴ and Ⅳ-Ⅴ interpeak latencies were shorter after exposure to noise.Themitochondria and neurilemma swelling were found in the superior olive and inferior colliculus afterexposure
Some mechanisms of the changes of auditory center were discussed in this paper.
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