A survey of knowledge about hepatitis B among new military recruits in China
RESEARCH|Updated:2022-12-27
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A survey of knowledge about hepatitis B among new military recruits in China
A survey of knowledge about hepatitis B among new military recruits in China
MMR2017年4卷第2期 页码:86-92
Affiliations:
Treatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases, 302 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100039, China
Author bio:
*: fswang302@163.com
Funds:
the Key Technology Research of Prevention and Controlling Infectious Diseases Fund(BWS11J048);the National Military Construction Project
DOI:
中图分类号:
纸质出版:2017-06
Accepted:
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A survey of knowledge about hepatitis B among new military recruits in China[J]. MMR, 2017,4(2):86-92.
Yuan-Yuan Li, Wei-Wei Chen, Lei Wei, et al. A survey of knowledge about hepatitis B among new military recruits in China[J]. Military Medical Research, 2017, 4(2): 86-92.
A survey of knowledge about hepatitis B among new military recruits in China[J]. MMR, 2017,4(2):86-92.DOI:
Yuan-Yuan Li, Wei-Wei Chen, Lei Wei, et al. A survey of knowledge about hepatitis B among new military recruits in China[J]. Military Medical Research, 2017, 4(2): 86-92.DOI:
A survey of knowledge about hepatitis B among new military recruits in China
Hepatitis B is a disease that affects the liver and is caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). Hepatitis B is a serious public health problem in China. The objective of this study was to assess knowledge of and behaviours towards the transmission and prevention of hepatitis B of new military recruits in China.
Methods:
2
A cross-sectional study was conducted among 800 new military recruits. A self-administered
structured questionnaire was used to collect information
and 727 questionnaires were returned completed. Analysis was performed using SPSS 18.0
and
P
<
0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results:
2
Of the respondents
665(91.5%) were male and 62(8.5%) were female. The mean age was 18.9±1.7 years. A total of 608 respondents (83.6%) demonstrated poor knowledge and 119(16.4%) adequate knowledge about HBV. Older age
female and higher education level were statistically associated with a higher mean knowledge score. Multivariate logistic regression showed that age (
OR
=3.040
95%CI 1.724–5.359
P
<
0.001) and gender (
OR
=1.791
95%CI 1.325–2.421
P
<
0.001) were significantly associated with appropriate behavioural practices towards prevention of HBV.
Conclusion:
2
Against a backdrop of high HBV prevalence in China
new military recruits had poor knowledge of HBV. New recruits need better education about HBV to assist in reducing and preventing HBV infection.
关键词
Keywords
references
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