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Correlation between exercise, personal income level and health-related quality of life in patients with newly diagnosed stable angina
- Military Medical Research Vol. 7, Issue 1, Pages: 63-70(2020)
- Affiliations：
1.Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China
2.Division of Medical Affairs, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China
3.The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China
- Author bio：
* zhoulaixin@sina.com
- Funds：
DOI：10.1186/s40779-019-0226-5
CLC：-
Published：2020-03
- Accepted：
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Cite this article as: Wang et al.: Correlation between exercise, personal income level and health-related quality of life in patients with newly diagnosed stable angina. Mil Med Res, 2019, 6: 36
Cite this article as: Wang et al.: Correlation between exercise, personal income level and health-related quality of life in patients with newly diagnosed stable angina. Mil Med Res, 2019, 6: 36 DOI： 10.1186/s40779-019-0226-5.
摘要
Abstract
Background:
2
Stable angina is one of the most common clinical types of coronary artery disease (CAD) and associated with poor health-related quality of life (HRQL). However
few studies have evaluated the risk factors associated with HRQL in patients with newly diagnosed stable angina.
Methods:
2
A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 342 consecutive outpatients with newly diagnosed stable angina from October 2017 to January 2018 at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Chongqing
China. Eight dimensions of HRQL were evaluated
via
the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey
including physical functioning
role limitation due to physical problems
bodily pain
general health
vitality
social functioning
role limitation due to emotional problems
and mental health. Physical and mental component summaries were calculated. Multiple stepwise regression was performed to determine the factors associated with HRQL.
Results:
2
Patients who were older
were females
did not exercise
had lower educational levels
had lower monthly incomes
had smoking/drinking habits
and had diabetes
hypertension
or hyperlipemia showed lower physical HRQL scores
while those who were older with lower educational levels and lower monthly incomes showed lower mental HRQL scores. The results of the multiple stepwise regression analyses showed that physical and mental HRQL were positively correlated with exercise and monthly income and negatively associated with age. Patients with monthly income ≥5000 Yuan showed higher HRQL scores than those with monthly income <5000 Yuan. Sleep quality and drinking were negatively associated with physical
but not mental HRQL.
Conclusions:
2
Our findings indicated that exercise and personal income level
both modifiable factors
were positively associated with physical and mental HRQL. These findings could have implications for clinical suggestions and strategies to improve HRQL in patients with stable angina.
关键词
Keywords
references
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