Effect of selective uterine artery embolization on symptomatic uterine fibroids
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Effect of selective uterine artery embolization on symptomatic uterine fibroids
Military Medical ResearchVol. 24, Issue 6, Pages: 346-353(2009)
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CLC:R737.33
Published:2009
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[1].Effect of selective uterine artery embolization on symptomatic uterine fibroids[J].Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA,2009,24(06):346-353.
DOI:
[1].Effect of selective uterine artery embolization on symptomatic uterine fibroids[J].Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA,2009,24(06):346-353.DOI:
Effect of selective uterine artery embolization on symptomatic uterine fibroids
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the outcomes of selective uterine artery embolization (SUAE) in treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids using Color Doppler ultrasonography (CDUS). Methods: As the procedure SUAE for fibroids
prospective data of the initial 65 consecutive women treated from March 2007 to September 2009 were collected. The follow-up period from 1 week to 30 months
using questionnaires
we investigated the fibroid-related physical and psychological symptoms
and the cumulative rates of symptom control
gynecologic interventions
and complications. The volumes of uterine and uterine fibroids were calculated by CDUS pre- and post-SUAE for 6 months. And we tested the levels of internal hormone including FSH
LH and E2 before and after SUAE for 3
6 months. Results: SUAE was performed successfully in all patients. There was no peri-operative morbidity in all procedures. Compared with pre-SUAE volumes of uterine [(322±112) cm3] and uterine fibroids [(125±46) cm3]
their volumes in post-SUAE were (144±72) cm3 and (51±11) cm3 (P<0.01)
and reduction rate was 58% and 61%
respectively. At 3
6 months after SUAE
levels of FSH
LH
and E2 were not decreased than that of in pre-SUAE (P>0.05). After SUAE for 24 months
the fibroids related physical and psychological symptoms such as bleeding
pain and quality of life were significantly improved (P<0.01). 90.8% (59/65) women had resolution of symptoms and no significant post-procedural symptoms. Parts of patients discharge necrotic fibroids. 86% (34/40) complications were minor
requiring no therapy. 9.2% (6/65) had significant post-procedural symptoms
requiring therapy in hospital or out-patient department. Conclusion: SUAE contributes to a long-term significant improvement of all investigated uterine fibroid-related symptoms and markedly improves women’s health-related quality of life. SUAE that no impair on changes of internal hormone
under suitable conditions
represents an attractive alternative to hysterectomy for the treatment of symptomatic fibroids and is a minimally invasive
new method of good clinical prognosis. CDUS is an effective to investigate the outcome of SUAE.
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